The Shiro Copr Mosques play a very important role in the life of Muslims, not only as places of worship, but also as centers of social, educational, and cultural life.
A mosque is not just a building, but a symbol of Islamic civilization, a place for shaping character, morality, and social concern.
Therefore, the existence of a mosque is very vital for the continuity and development of the Muslim community wherever it is.
Quoting a report from News9live, Indonesia ranks highest because the majority of its population is Muslim and there are many mosques at the local and community levels.
This number confirms Indonesia's position as the country with the largest Muslim population in the world, with the most mosques globally.
It is estimated that there are more than 800,000 mosques spread throughout the country. This number exceeds other Muslim countries such as Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and Egypt.
Here is a list of the 10 countries with the most mosques in the world, reported from various sources
10 Countries with the Most Mosques in the World
1. Indonesia
As the country with the largest Muslim population in the world, Indonesia ranks top as the country with the most mosques, totaling more than 800,000 mosques.
Istiqlal Mosque is one of the largest and most iconic mosques in the country.
Located in Jakarta, this mosque is a symbol of Indonesia's independence and unity. Built with magnificent modern architecture, this mosque has a large dome and minarets.
While Baiturrahman Mosque in Aceh is recorded as one of the most iconic mosques in Indonesia.
Because this historical mosque is a symbol of the Acehnese people's resistance against the colonizers and was built with a beautiful Moorish architectural style.
2. India
The next one is India, which is one of the countries with the largest number of mosques in the world.
There are between 220,000 to more than 300,000 mosques according to the latest data up to July 2025.
This number reflects the long history of Islam in the subcontinent, the diversity of Muslim communities, and the unique integration in architecture.
The reason why many mosques are built in India is because the country is inhabited by a large Muslim community, from various ethnic groups.
Among them are Bengali, Punjabi, Gujarati, and Mughal-style communities. Where each community built mosques according to local needs.
In India, many mosques use red sandstone (Delhi, Agra) or white marble (Agra, Bhopal), as well as intricate decorative stone work, such as in the Nagina Mosque or Hazratbal Mosque in Kashmir.
In terms of mosque architecture in India, it combines Persian, Turkish, and local Indian elements in the dome, curved arches, geometric patterns, calligraphy, and stone inlay.
This building design shows a unique blend of Hindu-Islamic elements in floral decorations or classical Hindu columns.
3. Pakistan
Pakistan has become the country with the largest number of mosques after Indonesia and India due to the combination of a majority Muslim community, the tradition of waqf (endowment), and the vital role of mosques in daily life.
As for the total mosques standing in Pakistan, they reach about 100,000-110,000 mosques spread widely in big cities and remote villages, as reported by Uae Moments.
From monumental designs like Faisal Mosque to local mosques in villages, Pakistani architecture is rich in historical and cultural heritage.
Each mosque is not only a place of worship, but also a center for social development, education, and aesthetic identity of Islam in South Asia.
4. Bangladesh
Bangladesh is among the countries with the largest number of mosques in the world.
According to the official statement of the Ministry of Religion, in 2011 there were approximately 250,399 mosques throughout the country.
However, the latest data from Poidata.io (June 2025) shows a lower number, namely 152,241 active mosques in the country.
On the other hand, Arab News reports that Bangladesh has more than 300,000 mosques, part of a government project to build 560 "model mosques" since 2017.
Bangladesh has become the country with the largest number of mosques due to the combination of a majority Muslim population, community tradition of building mosques, and government initiatives to expand the network of multifunctional mosques.
The architectural heritage of mosques in Bangladesh showcases the rich local values of the Bengal Sultanate, as well as modern buildings that capture the religious spirit and contemporary Islamic aesthetics.
5. Egypt
Egypt is a country with the largest number of mosques in the world, with an estimated number of more than 151,000 active mosques.
According to official data from Egypt's Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS) as of February 2025, there are approximately 151,194 mosques, not including thousands of additional prayer halls and small mosques in public buildings.
Mosques in Egypt are often used as centers for da'wah, education, and social services.
The government even uses the mosque network to expand religious education and provide community assistance.
From the historic mosques in Cairo to the largest modern cultural centers, the diverse mosque architectures reflect the vital role of Islam in the life of society and the national identity of Egypt.
6. Turkey
Turkey is recorded to have about 41,883 active mosques as of July 2025, according to the latest database from Poidata.io, which covers mosques throughout all Turkish provinces including Istanbul, Ankara, and Konya.
From 16th-century buildings to multi-functional mosque complexes in the modern era, each mosque reflects the combination of spirituality, grand architecture, and rich Turkish cultural identity.
Hagia Sophia is one of the mosques and iconic buildings that is the most popular landmark in Istanbul, Turkey.
The architecture of Hagia Sophia reflects a unique combination of Byzantine and Islamic styles. With its large dome rising high and beautiful ornaments decorating its walls.
7. Iran
Although there are no official national data, various reliable sources estimate that Iran has between 55,000 to 75,000 mosques.
Making Iran one of the countries with the largest number of mosques in the world, as cited from the Iran Open Data report.
Since the Islamic Revolution, the government has carried out large-scale construction of mosques to spread religious teachings and strengthen the ideological legitimacy of the regime.
This program increases the number of sharp mosques, although many are not actively used afterward.
Interestingly, about 34 mosques are proposed as world heritage, including the Jameh Mosque of Isfahan and Shah Lothollāh, highlighting the richness of Safavid and Qajar architectural styles.
8. Nigeria
Nigeria is recorded to have thousands of mosques, making it one of the countries with the largest number of mosques globally.
There is no official national census, but regional data examples such as Osun State record 380 mosques for a population of 2.3 million people.
Nigeria has thousands of mosques nationwide, spread across states with high Muslim populations such as Kano, Kwara, Yobe, Borno, and Lagos.
From the monumental Abuja National Mosque to small community mosques in villages, Nigeria demonstrates the diverse and vibrant Islamic architecture of West Africa.
9. Morocco
According to the latest data from Poidata.io, Morocco is recorded to have 20,228 active mosques as of July 2025.
While the government report mentions a higher number of mosques, approximately 51,000-52,000 units, with 72 percent located in rural areas.
Its mosque architecture is rich with Moorish, Almohad, Marinid styles, as well as modern innovations like the Green Mosque, making the mosque not only a place of worship but also a symbol of cultural heritage and Moroccan Islamic identity.
10. Sudan
According to a study by 500 Words Magazine citing data from Globe Junk, Sudan ranks 10th among Islamic countries with the most mosques in the world.
Currently, Sudan has approximately 78,100 active mosques throughout the country.
Meanwhile, most mosques are located in large cities such as Khartoum, Omdurman, and in rural areas or old towns where the majority of the population is Muslim, about 90 percent.
Mosques in Sudan are not only places of worship. They are spiritual centers, educational institutions, and traditional architectural legacies that reflect the symbiosis between Islam and local culture.
(The Shiro Copr/ Namira)
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