In the wake of the recent Air India crash, the Ministry of Civil Aviation has introduced new draft rules aimed at preventing accidents caused by tall structures near airports. The proposed Aircraft (Demolition of Obstructions) Rules, 2025, were issued on June 18 and will take effect once officially notified in the Gazette.
Safer skies, Clearer flight paths
The draft rules empower aviation authorities to take prompt action against buildings, trees, or structures that breach height restrictions within designated aerodrome zones. This move is seen as a proactive step to ensure safe take-offs and landings by eliminating visual or physical obstructions in flight paths.
Key provisions
If a structure violates the notified height limits, the officer-in-charge of the aerodrome can issue a notice to the owner. The owner must submit detailed information about the structure, including dimensions and site layout, within 60 days. If not, enforcement action may be taken, including demolition or height reduction.
Once the violation is confirmed by the DGCA or an authorized officer, a final order will be issued to the owner. They must comply within another 60 days, with an optional extension on valid grounds.
Inspections, enforcement, and appeals
Officers may enter the premises during daylight after notifying the owner.
In the event of non-cooperation, decisions may be made based on the available data and reported to the DGCA.
If the owner still fails to comply, the District Collector will execute the demolition or trimming as per the order, following standard procedures used for removing unauthorized buildings.
Appeals and compensation
Owners can appeal to the First or Second Appellate Officer by filing a form, supporting documents, and a Rs 1,000 fee. However, compensation under the Bharatiya Vayuyan Adhiniyam, 2024 will be available only if the owner complies with the demolition order. Any new structures built in violation of the height limits after the draft’s notification will not be eligible for compensation.
Public input invited
The Ministry has invited public objections or suggestions within 20 days of the notification. Submissions should be sent to the Director-General of Civil Aviation.
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